
The Problem of the Caucasus
Haïdar Bammate's 1918 essay making the case for an independent, federated North Caucasus — now in English.

Haïdar Bammate's 1918 essay making the case for an independent, federated North Caucasus — now in English.


The rise and fall of a Golden Horde successor polity on the Lower Terek, 14th–16th centuries

Why the rulers of the largest late-medieval polity of the North-Eastern Caucasus kept two seats

A Source of Historical Geography for the Caspian Region

A sketch of Kumyk seafaring on the Caspian from antiquity to the 18th century

Dağlı Cumhuriyeti bayrağının özgün tarifine dayalı ilk doğru yeniden-çizimi

Первое точное воспроизведение флага Горской Республики по оригинальному описанию

The first precise reconstruction of the Mountain Republic's flag based on the original description

Geography, population, and feudal elite: differences and similarities

Кумыкский князь в центре младотурецкой революции

A Kumyk prince at the heart of the Young Turk Revolution

Jön Türk İhtilâli'nin merkezinde bir Kumuk beyi

A decisive argument that "Ghazi-Kumukh Shamkhalate" is a baseless construct.



1944 sürgününün mimarının 1975'te kendisinin açıkladığı karar mantığı üzerine

О логике принятия решения, которую автор выселения 1944 года описал в 1975

On the reasoning behind the decision, set out in 1975 by the architect of the 1944 deportation